Applying for maternity benefit as a person with statutory health insurance
Source: BUS Rheinland-PfalzYou can receive maternity benefit for the protection periods before and after childbirth and for the day of childbirth. The maternity protection periods normally begin 6 weeks before the birth and normally end 8 to 12 weeks afterwards.
If you continued to work voluntarily during the protection period and before the birth of your child, this will affect your maternity benefit:
- If you continue to work full-time, no maternity benefit will be paid alongside this; it will be suspended.
- If you only continue to work part-time or on an hourly basis, you will normally receive maternity benefit. However, any partial pay you continue to receive will be deducted from your maternity benefit if it is subject to contributions.
In both cases, it does not matter whether you are employed or self-employed.
You will also receive maternity benefit if you received sick pay before the start of the protection period. Even if you fall ill during the maternity protection period, you will continue to receive maternity benefit.
If you are a member of statutory health insurance, apply for maternity benefit from your health insurance fund. To do this, submit the certificate of the expected date of birth (so-called sample 3), which you will receive from your doctor or midwife.
The maximum amount of maternity benefit is EUR 13 per day. It is based on your average net salary for the last 3 billed calendar months before the start of your maternity protection period. If your net salary was higher than EUR 13 per day during this period, your employer will pay you the difference.
However, the amount of your maternity benefit also depends on your insurance status:
- as a legally insured employee, regardless of whether you are voluntarily or compulsorily insured: maximum EUR 13 per day, paid by your health insurance fund
- as a legally insured unemployed person: Maternity benefit in the amount of sickness benefit, equivalent to the amount of your unemployment benefit, paid by your health insurance fund
- as a self-employed person, voluntarily insured in the statutory health insurance scheme with entitlement to sickness benefit: Maternity benefit in the amount of your sickness benefit, paid by your health insurance fund
Women who are exclusively self-employed do not receive maternity benefit if they
- are insured with a statutory health insurance fund without entitlement to sickness benefit or
- have private health insurance.
Women with private health insurance are entitled to payment of the agreed daily sickness benefit in addition to maternity benefit during the maternity protection period if they have taken out private daily sickness benefit insurance.
Civil servants continue to receive their official or prospective civil servant's pay during maternity leave. They may be entitled to maternity benefit if they have a part-time job that is classified as employment within the meaning of the Maternity Protection Act.